The topic studies farming, food and development in low- and middle-income countries, mainly in sub-Saharan Africa, North Africa and Asia. It asks how rural households and smallholders live and work, where their income comes from, how exposed they are to poverty and food insecurity and which strategies help them. It also covers export chains, such as cashew, and urban agriculture. Recent research looks at the role of women in adopting climate-smart agriculture, the effects of the war in Ukraine on North Africa, the water-energy-food nexus in drylands and human capital as a lever for development.
Description written by AI from the keywords, journals, most-cited works and recent works of the topic.
The last share tells how far the topic passes through few hands: in the field it ranges from 12% to 39%. 24% means that the topic has some reference groups but remains widespread. Signatures are counted, not papers: an article with four authors on the topic weighs four times, because the question is how much of the work passes through few people.
The topic is in line with the field: citations received by its papers went from 1,198 (2020–2022) to 2,005 (2023–2025), while those of the whole field grew 1.55 times. Citations received in those years by all papers on the topic are counted, including older ones.
By papers on the topic. The last column still shows specialisation, to tell apart those who work on it a lot in absolute terms from those who work on it above all.
| Name | Institution | Papers on the topic | h-index | Specialisation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hamid El Bilali | Foreign institutions | 21 | 33 | 5.21 |
| Maria Sassi | Università degli Studi di Pavia | 14 | 15 | 12.83 |
| Alberto Zezza | Foreign institutions | 9 | 24 | 9.98 |
| Rico Ihle | Foreign institutions | 9 | 16 | 9.35 |
| Marco Setti | Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna | 7 | 13 | 9.76 |
| Simone Piras | Foreign institutions | 7 | 14 | 11.22 |
| Maria Bruna Zolin | Università Ca' Foscari Venezia | 7 | 7 | 10.07 |
| Francesco Caracciolo | Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II | 6 | 36 | 2.02 |
| Donato Romano | Università degli Studi di Firenze | 6 | 14 | 11.22 |
| Sabrina Arcuri | Università di Pisa | 5 | 8 | 11.69 |
| Francesca Galli | Università di Pisa | 5 | 21 | 3.74 |
| Domenico Dentoni | Foreign institutions | 5 | 27 | 3.46 |
| Fabio Bartolini | Università degli Studi di Ferrara | 4 | 31 | 2.05 |
| Gianluca Brunori | Università di Pisa | 4 | 37 | 1.31 |
| Armando Maria Corsi | Università Telematica Pegaso | 4 | 20 | 4.16 |
Not those who published the most on it, but those who devote the largest share of their output to it compared with the field average. Above 1 there is specialisation; the tick marks parity. Researchers with fewer than three papers on the topic are excluded.
| Name | Institution | Papers on the topic | Specialisation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maria Sassi | Università degli Studi di Pavia | 14 | 12.83 |
| Sabrina Arcuri | Università di Pisa | 5 | 11.69 |
| Simone Piras | Foreign institutions | 7 | 11.22 |
| Donato Romano | Università degli Studi di Firenze | 6 | 11.22 |
| Maria Bruna Zolin | Università Ca' Foscari Venezia | 7 | 10.07 |
| Alberto Zezza | Foreign institutions | 9 | 9.98 |
| Marco Setti | Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna | 7 | 9.76 |
| Rico Ihle | Foreign institutions | 9 | 9.35 |
| Hamid El Bilali | Foreign institutions | 21 | 5.21 |
| Armando Maria Corsi | Università Telematica Pegaso | 4 | 4.16 |
The number tells how much work on the topic comes from each institution; specialisation tells how much the topic weighs within the institution compared with the field average. A small, focused institution can be more specialised than a large one that does everything.
| Institution | Papers on the topic | Specialisation |
|---|---|---|
| Foreign institutions | 64 | 2.92 |
| Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna | 29 | 0.67 |
| Università degli Studi di Milano | 20 | 1.64 |
| Università di Pisa | 18 | 1.04 |
| Università degli Studi di Padova | 16 | 1.13 |
| Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II | 15 | 0.72 |
| Università degli Studi di Firenze | 14 | 1.02 |
| Università degli Studi di Pavia | 14 | 12.83 |
| Università degli Studi di Palermo | 9 | 0.56 |
| CREA – Centro di ricerca Politiche e Bioeconomia | 8 | 0.20 |
The topics that most often appear in the same papers. The number is the papers in common.